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shall perform the following duties：
（1） implementing the State's laws； regulations； policies and measures
concerning standardization work and formulating specific procedures for
their implementation in their departments and trades；
（2） formulating programmes and plans concerning standardization work in
their departments and trades；
（3） undertaking tasks assigned by the State of drafting state standards
and organizing the formulation of the standards in their respective
trades；
（4） providing guidance to the relevant petent authorities in the
provinces； autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the
Central Government in their standardization work；
（5） organizing the implementation of the standards in their departments
and trades；
（6） conducting supervision over and inspection on the implementation of
standards；
（7） taking charge of attestation of product quality in their own trades on
the authorization from the petent department in charge of
standardization under the State Council。
Article 8
The administrative departments for standardization in the people's
governments in the provinces； autonomous regions and municipalities
directly under the Central Government exercise unified leadership over
standardization work in their respective administrative regions； and shall
perform the following duties：
（1） implementing the State's laws； regulations； policies and measures
concerning standardization work and formulating specific procedures for
their implementation in their respective administrative regions；
（2） formulating local programmes and plans concerning standardization
work；
（3） organizing the formulation of local standards；
（4） providing guidance to the relevant administrative authorities in their
own administrative regions in their standardization work； and coordinating
work in this field and dealing with problems arising therein；
（5） organizing the implementation of the standards in their respective
administrative regions；
（6） conducting supervision over and inspection on the implementation of
the standards。
Article 9
The relevant petent administrative authorities in the provinces；
autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central
Government are responsible for the standardization work in their own
departments and trades in the respective administrative regions； and shall
perform the following duties：
（1） implementing the laws； regulations； policies and measures concerning
standardization work formulated by the State and their respective
departments； trades and administrative regions and formulating specific
procedures for their implementation；
（2） formulating programmes and plans concerning standardization work for
their own departments and trades in the respective administrative regions；
（3） undertaking the tasks of drafting local standards assigned by the
people's governments in the provinces； autonomous regions and
municipalities directly under the Central Government；
（4） organizing the implementation of the standards in their own
departments and trades in the respective administrative regions；
（5） conducting supervision over and inspection on the implementation of
the standards。
Article 10
The division of the duties of the administrative departments in charge of
standardization and the relevant petent administrative authorities in
municipalities and counties shall be stipulated by the people's
governments in the provinces； autonomous regions and municipalities
directly under the Central Government。
【章名】 Chapter III The Formulation of Standards
Article 11
National standards （including making sample standards） should be
formulated for the following technical requirements that need to be
unified throughout the country：
（1） requirements for standardizing monly used technical terms；
（2） technical requirements for guaranteeing human health and personal and
property safety；
（3） technical requirements for essential raw materials； fuels and
processed materials；
（4） technical requirements for monly used basic spare parts；
（5） monly used methods of experimentation and examination；
（6） technical requirements for monly used management expertise；
（7） important technical requirements in project construction；
（8） technical requirements for the other important products that must be
controlled by the State。
Article 12
In formulating national standards； the administrative department in charge
of standardization under the State Council shall be responsible for making
plans； organizing drafting； examination and approval； numbering and
promulgation。 In formulating national standards for project construction；
pharmaceuticals； food hygiene； veterinary medicine and environmental
protection； the petent departments in charge of project construction；
public health； agriculture and environmental protection under the State
Council shall be responsible for organizing drafting and examination and
approval in their respective departments。 The procedures for numbering and
promulgation shall be formulated by the administrative department in
charge of standardization under the State Council in conjunction with the
relevant petent departments under the State Council。
Where there are； in law； provisions different from those above for the
formulation of national standards； those provisions in law shall prevail。
Article 13
If there are no national standards for those technical requirements which
need to be standardized for certain trades throughout the country； trade
standards （including the making of sample standards） may be formulated。
Items of trade standards to be formulated shall be determined by the
relevant petent administrative departments under the State Council。
Article 14
In formulating trade standards； the relevant petent administrative
departments under the State Council shall be responsible for drawing up
plans； organizing drafting； examination and approval； numbering and
promulgation and they should report to the administrative department in
charge of standardization under the State Council for the record。
Trade standards shall be null and void automatically after the
corresponding national standards have taken effect。
Article 15
Local standards may be formulated for the safety and sanitation
requirements for industrial goods which need to be unified in the
provinces； autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the
Central Government； in the absence of national standards or trade
standards for them。 Items of local standards to be formulated shall be
determined by the administrative departments for standardization of the
people's governments in the provinces； autonomous regions and
municipalities directly under the Central Government。
Article 16
In formulating local standards； the administrative departments for
standardization of the people's governments in the provinces； autonomous
regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be
responsible for drawing up plans； organizing drafting； examination and
approval； numbering and promulgation； and they should report to the
administrative department in charge of standardization under the State
Council and the relevant petent departments under the Council for the
record。 Where there are； in law； provisions different from those above
for the formulation of local standards； those provisions in law shall
prevail。
Local standards shall be null and void automatically after the
corresponding national standards or trade standards go into effect。
Article 17
In the absence of national standards； trade standards and local standards
for certain products； the enterprises producing such products shall
formulate their own standards as the basis for organizing production。
Enterprise standards shall be formulated by the relevan